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1 前言目前,延长橡胶制品使用寿命的趋势越来越明显,也就是说趋向于采用那些能够获得尽可能长期使用的橡胶胶料。另一方面,橡胶材料所处的环境正受到日益增长的污染。而最为有害的当属臭氧的影响。这就是为什么许多研究人员不断探索制备对臭氧和氧有高效抑制作用的新型有机物质的原因。本文旨在对近年来公开的有关专利文献进行综述,阐明橡胶工业中的新技术方法、原材料及新型胶料的性能和稳定体系。关于有机物质用作抗臭氧剂的科技情报量在不断增加。申请制备抗臭氧剂的新技术方法和应用的专利更是层出不穷。
1 Foreword At present, the trend of extending the service life of rubber products is becoming more and more obvious. That is to say, rubber compounds that can be used for as long as possible are preferred. On the other hand, the environment in which the rubber material is located is being increasingly polluted. The most harmful is undoubtedly the impact of ozone. That is why many researchers are constantly exploring the reasons for the development of new organic substances that have a highly potent inhibitory effect on ozone and oxygen. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the patent literature published in recent years and to clarify the new technology and methods in the rubber industry as well as the performance and stability of raw materials and new compounds. The amount of scientific and technical information on the use of organic substances as antiozonants is on the rise. Apply for the preparation of anti-ozone agent new technology methods and applications of patents is endless.