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运用偏离—份额法分析了广西入境旅游产业结构的竞争优劣势,并采用灰色系统关联度分析法对广西入境旅游业各部门收入与入境旅游外汇总收入之间的关联度进行了分析。结果表明,在2000—2007年相对于全国入境旅游产业而言,广西的游览、娱乐部门有一定的竞争优势,但与旅游外汇收入的关联度低,所占比重小;长途交通、商品销售部门与旅游外汇收入的关联度分别排第一、第二位;但缺乏竞争优势,结构效益较差;邮电通讯、餐饮、住宿、市内交通部门的关联度较大,处于竞争劣势或弱势地位;其他服务部门关联度最小,缺乏竞争力。指出了广西入境旅游产业结构存在的主要问题,提出了产业优化建议。
By using deviation-share method, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of competition in Guangxi’s inbound tourism industry structure and uses gray system correlation analysis to analyze the correlation between the income of each inbound tourism in Guangxi and the total foreign exchange income of inbound tourism. The results show that compared with the national inbound tourism industry in 2000-2007, Guangxi’s tourism and entertainment sector has a certain competitive advantage, but has a low degree of correlation with the tourism foreign exchange income, with a small proportion. The long-distance traffic and commodity sales department And tourism foreign exchange income ranked the first and second respectively; but the lack of competitive advantage, the structural efficiency is poor; postal communications, catering, accommodation, transportation departments of the larger city, at a competitive disadvantage or disadvantaged position; Other service departments have the lowest degree of correlation and lack of competitiveness. It points out the main problems existing in Guangxi’s inbound tourism industry structure and puts forward suggestions on industrial optimization.