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[目的]探讨反流性食管炎(RE)与幽门螺杆菌(Hp)的相关性。[方法]慢性浅表性胃炎患者165例,其中合并RE者105例为RE组,另60例不合并RE为对照组,分别在其胃窦大小弯取2块活组织行快速尿素酶试验及病理活检检测Hp。[结果]RE组Hp感染率为35.24%,对照组为63.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]Hp感染可能有降低RE发病率的作用。
[Objective] To investigate the correlation between reflux esophagitis (RE) and Helicobacter pylori (Hp). [Method] A total of 165 patients with chronic superficial gastritis were enrolled. Among them, 105 cases were complicated with RE and 10 cases were RE. The other 60 cases without RE were control group. Pathological biopsy test Hp. [Results] The infection rate of Hp in RE group was 35.24% and that in control group was 63.33%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). [Conclusion] Hp infection may reduce the incidence of RE.