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从群居于穴巢之中到建房子聚居走进村落和城市,人类一直在努力改善自己的居住环境。伴随着房子的变化,政治、文化、经济、技术等进步,也都对人类的居住产生不断的影响。应当说影响人类居住的因素很多,涉及到人类生活的方方面面,衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、休闲、文化娱乐、社会交往、体育健身、医疗保健等。人类的居住需求得到满足,也就可以称为“宜居”。实际上,人类社会的发展史就是人类追求“宜居”的历史。
From gregarious nests to the construction of houses to settle in villages and cities, mankind has been striving to improve his living environment. With the change of the house, political, cultural, economic, technical and other advances have also had a continuous impact on human habitation. It should be said that there are many factors affecting human habitation, involving all aspects of human life, clothing, food, shelter, transportation, work, study, leisure, culture and entertainment, social interaction, physical fitness and health care. The living needs of human beings have been met, it can be called “livable.” In fact, the history of the development of human society is the history of human pursuit of “livable.”