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从建安文学接受传播过程，不难看到各个历史时期社会文化背景的折光。宋代社会文化状况从这时期读者对建安文学的接受活动中也得到反映。首先，历史意识深厚使得宋代读者尤其是道学家，更注重从道德评判角度接受建安时期的文本。其次，高度发达的文化使得宋代读者善于总结艺术经验，对建安文学创作形态的接受具备一定的审美因素。然而，由于宋代理学盛行，诗赋不再是科举考试至关重要的科目，积贫积弱的国势也使国人难与建安时代的功业进取观念认同。南宋与北宋的情况则略有差别，时危国难，建安文本中的慷慨之音在南宋得有较大回响。
From the Jian’an literature to accept the spread of the process, not difficult to see the various historical periods of social and cultural background of the refraction. The social and cultural conditions in Song Dynasty have also been reflected in the readers’ acceptance of Jian’an literature during this period. First of all, the profound historical awareness made the readers of Song dynasty, especially Taoists, pay more attention to accepting the texts of the Jian’an period from the perspective of moral judgment. Secondly, the highly developed culture makes the readers of Song Dynasty be good at summing up artistic experience, and has some aesthetic factors to accept Jian’an literary creation. However, due to the prevalence of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty, poetry and poetry are no longer subjects that are crucial to the examinations of the imperial examination. The weak and prosperous national conditions also make it difficult for the Chinese people to agree with their career advancement in the era of Jian’an. The situation between the Southern Song Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty was slightly different. When the country was in danger and dangerous, the sound of generosity in Jian’an’s text had a greater repercussion in the Southern Song Dynasty.