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本文以《厚庄日记》手稿本为核心资料,观察平阳士绅刘绍宽积累文化资本、编织关系网络,进而获取社会权力的过程,发现文化资本与关系网络呈现着交互作用、互相加强的状态。文化资本的累积有助于关系网络的延伸,关系网络的延伸反过来也有助于文化空间的拓展。由于“国”与“身”的分裂,新旧两种文化资本在趋新士人身上构成紧张关系。
This paper uses the manuscripts of Houzhuang diary as the core material to observe the process of Liu Shengkuan, a genius of Pingyang, accumulating cultural capital, weaving the network of relationships and gaining social power. It finds that cultural capital and network of relationships present mutual interaction and mutual reinforcement. The accumulation of cultural capital is conducive to the extension of the relationship network, which in turn helps to expand the cultural space. Due to the split between the “state” and the “body”, both the old and the new cultural capital constitute tensions on the trend toward becoming newcomers.