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洛阳,这颗镶嵌在黄河中游南岸的明珠,北依邙山,面对伊阙,左凭虎牢成皋之险,右据函谷淆渑之隘,“河山拱戴”,自古就有“九州腹地”、“形势甲天下”之说,历来是兵家必争之地,素以“九朝古都”闻名中外。“洛阳之盛衰者,天下治乱之侯也。”古往今来.在这块热土发生兵战上千起。抗日战争时期,洛阳军民与援华苏军为抗击日寇,上演了洛阳空战、洛阳保卫战,阻止日寇西犯,使侵略军的太阳旗在洛阳降落。1948年4月8日,我军再克洛阳,毛泽东挥笔写下了著名的《再克洛阳给前线指挥部的电报》。
Luoyang, this pearl inlaid in the south bank of the middle reaches of the Yellow River, according to the North Mountain, in the face of Iraq Que, left by the tiger into a rugged risk, according to the right to obstruct the narrow pass Valley, “Arch Hill,” has always had “ Kyushu hinterland ”,“ the situation of the world, ”said, has always been the battleground of the military, known as“ ancient capital of the nine dynasties ”is famous at home and abroad. “The rise and fall of Luoyang, the world of chaos Hou also.” Since ancient times, thousands of soldiers took place in this land of war. During the War of Resistance against Japan, Luoyang military forces and aid to China and the Soviet Union to fight the Japanese invaders staged Luoyang air war, Luoyang defend war to prevent the Japanese invaders west of the sun, so that the aggressive flag of the sun landing in Luoyang. On April 8, 1948, our army again wrote Luoyang and Mao Tze-tung and wrote the famous telegram “Luoke Luoyang to Frontline Command.”