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一、长白山区地理及自然资源概况长白山区位于吉林省东南部,习惯上指张广才岭、威虎岭、龙岗山连线以东地区。长白山主峰白头山海拔2691米,是东北地区最高峰。区内包括延边、通化、白山全部及吉林市的部分地区,共计22个市县,面积约为94600km2,约占吉林省总面积的50.5％。本区的东部与俄罗斯的沿海地区毗邻;最东边界距日本海仅15km,与日本隔海相望;东南与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国以图们江、鸭绿江为界。长白山区不仅是我国最重要的绿色宝库,而且是欧亚大陆北半部最具代表性的自然综合体,是世界上罕见的天然博物馆和生物基因库。
First, Changbai Mountain Geography and Natural Resources Overview Changbai Mountain is located in southeastern Jilin Province, used to refer to Zhang Guangcai Ling, Weihuling, Longgang Mountain connecting east. Changbai Mountain peak Baishoushan 2691 meters above sea level, is the highest peak in Northeast China. The area includes Yanbian, Tonghua, Baishan all and parts of Jilin City, a total of 22 cities and counties, an area of about 94600km2, accounting for about 50.5% of the total area of Jilin Province. The eastern part of this region is adjacent to the Russian coastal area; the easternmost boundary is only 15 km from the Sea of Japan and across Japan from the sea; and the Southeast and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea are bound by the Tumen and Yalu rivers. Changbai Mountain is not only the most important green treasure house in our country, but also the most representative natural complex in the northern half of Eurasia. It is a rare natural museum and biological gene pool in the world.