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公元前683年,宋国发大水。鲁庄公派使者去慰问,说:“上天降下大雨,危害了庄稼,怎能不慰问呢?”宋闵公说:“我没有做到诚敬,所以上天降灾,还使贵国国君担忧,承蒙关注,实不敢当。” 鲁国大臣臧文仲听说了这段对话,赞扬宋闵公说:“宋国恐怕要兴盛了吧!夏禹和商汤在出现失误时能够责罚自己,他们就勃然兴起;夏桀和商纣在出现失误时责罚别人,他们就很快灭亡。”其原文为:“禹、汤罪己,其兴也勃焉;桀、纣罪人,其亡也忽焉。” 后来,又传说宋闵公那段话是出于宋国公子御说,鲁国大臣臧孙达又赞扬了御说,其辞曰:“这个人适合当国君,因为他有体恤民众的心思。”
In 683 BC, the Song Dynasty made floods. Lu Songzong sent messengers to condolences and said: “God brought heavy rain and harmed crops, how can we not make condolences to it?” Song Mingong said: “I have not done sincerity and honor, so the God of Disaster, but also to your monarch worried, Thanks to attention, I really dare not be. ”Minister Zang Wenzhong heard this dialogue, praised Song Mingong said:“ The Song Dynasty I am afraid to prosper it! Xia Yu and Shang Tang in the event of a mistake to blame themselves, they brazen Rise; Xia and Shang Yi blame others in the event of a mistake, they soon perish. ”The original is:“ Yu, soup sin, its prosperous Bo Yan; 桀, 纣 sinners, their death suddenly 忽 忽. ” Later, it was also said that Song Minong’s remark was made out of the son of the Song State, who said Zu-Sun Da, praising the imperial government, said: “This man is suitable as a monarch because he has sympathy with the minds of the people.”