论文部分内容阅读
随着影像诊断和放疗技术的不断进步,脑转移瘤的早期诊治和脑转移瘤患者总生存期的延长,潜在放疗相关的认知功能损伤逐渐被重视。大量的临床工作者不仅着眼于肿瘤的有效控制,而且对患者的生活质量和神经认知功能都有所关注,以改善患者的预后。本文主要针对脑转移瘤选择不同的放疗技术及其对神经认知功能的影响的相关研究进行综述。
With the continuous improvement of imaging and radiotherapy techniques, the early diagnosis and treatment of brain metastases and the prolongation of the overall survival of patients with brain metastases, the cognitive impairment associated with potential radiotherapy has gradually been taken seriously. A large number of clinicians focus not only on the effective control of tumors, but also on the quality of life and neurocognitive performance of patients to improve their prognosis. This review focuses on the studies of different radiotherapy techniques and their effects on neurocognitive function in patients with brain metastases.