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在版权保护的历史上,著作权制度的演进一直是随着科学技术的发展而变化的。技术的不断进步使得复制的成本逐渐降低,私人复制的现象越发普遍且不可控。这就打破了原有的权利人依靠著作权谋取利益和社会公众合理使用的需求之间的平衡。这也必将违背著作权所要达到的目的和效果。因此,为了恢复这种平衡,立法者们一直在寻求新的模式。
In the history of copyright protection, the evolution of the copyright system has always changed with the development of science and technology. The continuous improvement of technology makes the cost of reproduction gradually reduce, and the phenomenon of private copying is more and more common and uncontrollable. This breaks the balance between the need of the original right holders to rely on copyright for their benefit and the reasonable use of the public. This will also violate the purpose and effect of copyright. Therefore, in order to restore this balance, legislators have been seeking new models.