语文教学的任务之一是培养学生的阅读能力。阅读是小学生获取科学文化知识的源泉,是小学语文教学的重要环节。有效的阅读手段和方法,将大大提高小学生的知识储量和质量,增长小学生的知识,提高小学生的才干并激发其创造才能。阅读教学的宗旨是培养学生综合性的语文素养, One of the tasks of Chinese teaching is to develop students’ reading ability. Reading is a source of primary school students’ access to scientific and cultural knowledge and an important part of primary school Chinese teaching. Effective reading means and methods will greatly improve the knowledge and quality of pupils, increase pupils ’knowledge, improve pupils’ abilities and stimulate their creative talents. The purpose of reading teaching is to develop students comprehensive Chinese literacy,