目前,在一些农村牧区,书籍尚属稀缺之物,相当多的农牧民家中,除了孩子上学用的课本、教辅读物之外,几乎没有别的书籍,农牧民文化阅读近乎空白,对于文字的理解、运用能力很差。有的人虽然有高中、初中学历,但是往往连一张便条也难以通顺地写下来。不少人前几年在村里还算是个秀才,没过几年却又成了科盲、文盲。多数人的业余文化生活,除了看电视,就是聚堆聊天打发时光,特别是到了冬季农闲时节,打牌、酗酒成了一些农牧民消闲娱乐的“重要内容”。其实不少农牧民,特别是青年农牧民,很愿意利用闲暇时间多读一些书,以丰富自己的精神文化生活,更好地教育子女。他们 At present, books are still scarce in some rural pastoral areas. Quite a few peasants and herdsmen have almost no books other than school-going textbooks and supplementary books for their children. Cultural readings of farmers and herdsmen are almost blank. The understanding of the text, poor ability to use. Although some people have high school and junior high school education, it is often difficult to write even a note. A few years ago in the village a lot of people still considered a scholar, but after a few years has become a science blind, illiterate. Most people’s amateur cultural life, in addition to watching television, is to gather chatting to pass the time, especially to the winter slack season, playing cards, alcoholism has become some of the important content of leisure and entertainment for farmers and herdsmen. In fact, quite a few peasants and herdsmen, especially young farmers and herdsmen, are willing to read more books in their spare time so as to enrich their spiritual and cultural life and better educate their children. they