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莎士比亚历史剧《亨利五世》紧紧围绕英法战争的阿金库尔战役展开,全剧笼罩着浓郁的战争气氛。然而,莎士比亚在第一幕第二场却叙述了与战争看似无任何关联的情节,即法国皇太子派使者送来一桶网球,而亨利五世却借题发挥,利用这一桶网球大做文章,借口有损他的荣耀,悍然发动了对法之战。本文即从这一桶引发英法之战的网球切入,结合中世纪骑士精神及莎士比亚所生活的社会背景,勾勒出网球、战争与骑士精神之间的联系,亦揭开莎士比亚这一别具匠心的安排的另一面。
Shakespeare’s historical drama “Henry V” tightly around the battle of Akin Cuer at the Anglo-French war, the whole movie is enveloped in a rich atmosphere of war. However, Shakespeare, in episode I, narrated episodes that seemed to have nothing to do with the war, that the French crown prince sent messengers a bucket of tennis, while Henry V borrowed the title to exploit the bucket of tennis , Excuse detrimental to his glory, brazenly launched a war on France. This article from this bucket triggered the war between Britain and France tennis cut, combined with the spirit of medieval knights and Shakespeare’s social background, outlines the links between tennis, war and knight spirit, also revealed Shakespeare this ingenious arrangement of the other one side.