青少年是思维发展的最重要阶段。在这一阶段他们能否有创造性思维,对他们将来能否成为优秀运动员至关重要。为了加强对运动员创造性思维能力的培养,必须强化运动员的文化教育、自主意识与创造意识,运动员必须进行训练反思,要进行个性化的训练,尤其要培养运动员的发散性思维能力。 Adolescents are the most important stage in the development of thinking. Whether they can have creative thinking at this stage is crucial to whether they will become good athletes in the future. In order to strengthen the training of creative thinking ability of athletes, it is necessary to strengthen athletes’ cultural education, self-awareness and creating consciousness. Athletes must conduct training reflection and individualized training. In particular, athlete’s divergent thinking ability should be cultivated.