北京私家园林是中国古典园林的重要组成部分,历史上曾经鼎盛一时,取得了很高的艺术成就,但长期以来一直被学术界忽视。本文在多年研究的基础上,对北京私家园林的历史源流、造园意匠、园居生活、文化内涵以及所受江南园林影响等专题进行论述,总结其基本的风格特征,并对未来研究的前景作出自己的展望。 Beijing’s private gardens are an important part of Chinese classical gardens. Historically, they once flourished and achieved high artistic achievements. However, they have long been ignored by the academic community. On the basis of years of research, this article discusses the historical origins of Beijing’s private gardens, the concept of gardeners, the life of gardens, the cultural connotations, and the influence of the southern gardens, and summarizes their basic style characteristics and prospects for future research. Make your own vision.