法国著名诗人保尔·艾吕雅 (PaulEluard 1 895—1 952 )不仅是声名远播的超现实主义代表诗人 ,还是一位充满正气的人道主义战士。本文选取了他不同时期而同一主题的两篇诗作 ,从语言、视角和词汇场等方面加以比较 ,揭示出诗人创作态度的根本变化 ,即从“个人的地平线”到“大众的地平线”的转变 The famous French poet Paul Iluya (PaulEluard 1 895-1 952) is not only the surname of the famous surrealist poet, but also a full of positive humanitarian fighters. This article chooses two poems of the same subject from different periods and compares them from the aspects of language, perspective and vocabulary to reveal the fundamental change of poets’ creative attitude, that is, the transition from “individual’s horizon” to “popular’s horizon”