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目的分析影响血液病患者生存质量的主要因素。方法采用横向调查研究方法对64例住院治疗血液病患者实施问卷调查,找出影响血液病患者生存质量的主要因素。结果血液病患者的生存质量较我国正常人群显著下降。主要影响因素为年龄、文化程度、合并症及ADL分级。结论血液病患者的生存质量普遍较低,通过控制影响因素有助于改善生存质量。
Objective To analyze the main factors affecting the quality of life of patients with hematological diseases. Methods By means of horizontal investigation, 64 cases of inpatients with hematological diseases were surveyed to find out the main factors influencing the quality of life of patients with hematological diseases. Results The quality of life of patients with blood diseases was significantly lower than that of normal population in our country. The main influencing factors were age, education, complication and ADL classification. Conclusion The quality of life of patients with hematological diseases is generally low, and the quality of life can be improved by controlling the influencing factors.