《模仿者》是奈保尔讽刺长篇小说的代表著作,采用回忆录与第一人称叙事的角度来叙述模仿、身份困境、流亡等主题,引起人们关注和思考殖民地人民的困境。本文拟从英美新批评的角度对其进行深层的探讨,以便挖掘更深层次的多重内涵和作品的价值。 “Imitator” is a representative work of Naipaul’s satirical novels, and narrates imitation, identity predicament and exile in the perspective of memoir and first person narration, arousing people’s attention and thinking about the predicament of the colonial people. This article intends to explore it deeply from the perspective of the new Anglo-American criticism so as to explore the deeper multiple meanings and the value of the works.