仲裁第三人制度的缺失,导致了不利于查清事实、分清责任、可能出现裁定与判决的矛盾、国家诉讼资源和仲裁资源的浪费以及在利他合同中使仲裁裁决面临窘境等多种弊端,要排除这些弊端,更好的发挥仲裁的积极作用,笔者提出了以依申请的方式,有条件的允许第三人参与仲裁的仲裁第三人制度,希望对我国仲裁制度的完善有所裨益。 The absence of the arbitration third party system has led to many disadvantages, such as contradictions between ruling and judgment, waste of state litigation and arbitration resources, dilemma of arbitral award in the altruistic contract, To eliminate these shortcomings and give play to the positive role of arbitration better, the author puts forward a third-person system of arbitration that allows third parties to participate in arbitration conditionally according to the application form, hoping to benefit our country’s arbitration system.