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转喻和隐喻都是基于经验的思维方式,是丰富语言的重要手段,是词义延伸的两种主要方式。本文以英汉“cake(蛋糕)”为语料,从认知转喻和隐喻的思维角度分析一词多义现象,从而呈现词义延伸的认知思维结构和方式。
Metonymy and metaphor are based on the experience of thinking, is an important means to enrich the language, is the extension of the meaning of the two main ways. This article analyzes the polysemy from the perspective of cognitive metonymy and metaphor in English-Chinese “cake” as a corpus to present the cognitive structure and ways of lexical extension.