This paper proposes a new robust chaotic system of three-dimensional quadratic autonomous ordinary differential equations by introducing an exponential quadratic term.This system can display a double-scroll chaotic attractor with only two equilibria,and can be found to be robust chaotic in a very wide parameter domain with positive maximum Lyapunov exponent.Some basic dynamical properties and chaotic behaviour of novel attractor are studied.By numerical simulation,this paper verifies that the three-dimensional system can also evolve into periodic and chaotic behaviottrs by a constant controller.