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台湾省每年甘蔗收获面积约有100,000公顷,平均每年产糖量达800,000吨。虽然在蔗田发现有常见的28种害虫,但有7种被认为是危害甘蔗的主要害虫。对主要害虫的化学防治除了甘蔗绵蚜虫(Ceratovacuna lanigera)、蛴螬和金针虫外,其它被认为是行不通的。叶蝉(Matsumuratettix hiroglyphicus)的虫口密度在12月～翌年4月期间迅速降低,从而导致白叶病在春植蔗中发病率亦较低。因此,种植春植蔗被用来防止白叶病传播蔓延。蔗田定期释放澳洲赤眼蜂可降低被黄螟(Argyroploce schistaceana)、条螟(Proceras Venosatus)和二点螟(Chilotraeanfuscatella)幼虫危害所致的苗期枯心率和螟蛀节间率。台湾的每间糖厂都在大量繁殖这种寄生天敌并每年拿到蔗田释放7～10个月,每公顷放蜂量为100,500头。对甘蔗幼苗(实生苗)进行测定,筛选抗黄螟的甘蔗种质。将棒束孢菌(Isara sinclairri)施用在蔗田的泥土,可使危害宿根蔗发株降低的草蝉(Mogannia hebes)若虫的寄生百分率大大增加。台湾已确定防治地下害虫甘蔗蛴螬(突背蔗龟)和金针虫(蔗根叩头(?))的经济阀限。已推荐在种植前对蔗田施用每公顷3公斤有效成份的甲拌磷、丰索磷和抗虫得(Counter)以取代施用艾氏剂和七氯防治这些地下害虫。甘蔗收获后对土壤进行深翻和部份受害蔗田种植稻底蔗,在对付地下害虫方面亦起着重要的用作。改进短效杀虫药剂的施用方法以及发展对付重要地下害虫的综合治理方案的研究正在继续中。
Taiwan Province has an annual sugar cane harvest area of about 100,000 hectares and an average of 800,000 tons of sugar annually. Although 28 common pests were found in sugarcane fields, 7 are considered to be major pests that endanger sugar cane. Chemical control of major pests is considered impractical except for Ceratovacuna lanigera, 蛴 螬 and golden needleworms. The population density of Matsumuratettix hiroglyphicus decreased rapidly from December to April next year, which led to the lower incidence of white leaf disease in spring sugarcane. Therefore, planting spring cane is used to prevent the spread of white leaf disease. The regular release of Trichogramma from Trillium can reduce the seedling-phase dry-heart rate and the inter-nodeal inbreeding rate caused by the larvae of Argyroploce schistaceana, Proceras Venosatus and Chilotraean fuscatella. Each sugar plant in Taiwan is massively breeding this parasitic natural enemy and releasing it every year for 7 to 10 months, with a total of 100,500 bee per hectare. The sugarcane seedlings (seedlings) were tested to screen the germplasm of C. indicum. Applying Isara sinclairri to the soil of the sugarcane field greatly increases the parasitic percentage of the Mogannia hebes nymphs that jeopardize the development of the stubble sugarcane plant. Taiwan has identified economic thresholds for the control of underground pests such as sugar cane 螬 螬 (Bugsui) and insects (蔗). It has been recommended that phorate, fonsophos and Counter to apply 3 kg of active ingredient per hectare to sugarcane fields instead of applying aldrin and heptachlor to control these underground pests before planting. Deep harvesting of sugarcane after harvesting and partial victimization of sugarcane fields. Rice cane is planted and it also plays an important role in coping with underground pests. Research is under way to improve the application of short-lived pesticides and to develop integrated programs to deal with important underground pests.