玲玲如振玉　累累若贯珠──论“文章四友”近体诗的历史地位聂永华“文之精者为诗，诗之精者为律”。①五七言兼备、长短体咸宜，以粘对为构律规则的近体律诗的出现，是中国古典诗歌形体上的完美形态，几乎成为古代诗歌的正宗。关于近体律诗的律化定型，自中唐元稹提出“... Lingling is like Zhenyu with numerous beads - On the historical status of “four friends in four articles” in close-end poetry Nie Yonghua “The essence of the poem is poem, the essence of poem is the law.” ① The appearance of near-body-law poems with both five-and-five words and two meanings and length-to-length conformity and sticking to the rules of the law is the perfect form on the form of Chinese classical poetry and has almost become the authenticity of ancient poetry. About the legalization of the approach to stereotypes, since the Tang Yuan Yuan proposed "...