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颁布正朔是古代王朝治权实现的重要象征,接受正朔则是认同这种统治秩序的标志。10-13世纪,华夏地区有宋、辽、金等几个相互竞争、边界变动的正朔颁布中心,这是由当时民族竞争融合的特殊政治格局形成的,历法的颁受折射出民族政权间政治、文化的复杂关系。这一时期是我国统一多民族国家形成的重要阶段,历法颁赐为我们提供了一个新的视角认识华夏认同、朝贡体制形成和维系的一些细节。
The promulgation of the new imperial ideology is an important symbol of the realization of ancient dynasties’ administration of power. Accepting the new moon signifies the recognition of such a ruling order. During the 10th and 13th centuries, there were several Zhengshu enactment centers in the areas of Song, Liao and Jin that competed with each other and their borders were changed. This was formed by the special political pattern in which ethnic competition was converged. The issuance of the calendars reflected the inter-national power Political, cultural complex relationship. This period is an important phase of the formation of a unified multi-ethnic country in our country. The calendar granted us a new perspective to understand some of the details of the identification and the tributary system of Huaxia.