一、进一步提高和统一认识,把农村卫生工作摆到重要的位置上来农村卫生工作是整个农村工作的一个重要的组成部分。中国80％的人口在农村,农民群众理所当然的是医疗卫生服务的主要对象。早在60年代,毛泽东同志就提出要“把医疗卫生工作的重点放到农村去”;90年代,针对农村卫生工作出现的新问题,国家又把农村作为卫生工作突出的战略重点,纳入了国民经济和社会发展十年规划和“八五”计划,并对全面振兴农村卫生工作提出了要求,采取了措施。几年来,全国农村卫生事业有了新的发展,三项建设取得了初步的显著的成效,初级卫生保健试点工作也取得了可喜的成绩。但是,农村卫生工作仍然存在着不少困难和问题。目前,全国85％的县都有一种或几种地方病,病区人口约有 First, to further improve and unify understanding, and put rural health work in an important position. Rural health work is an important part of the entire rural work. In China, 80% of the population is in rural areas. The peasant population is of course the main target of medical and health services. As early as in the 1960s, Comrade Mao Zedong proposed to “put the focus of the medical and health work on the rural areas.” In the 1990s, in response to new problems in the rural health work, the country incorporated rural areas as a strategic priority for health work into the national The 10-year plan for economic and social development and the “8th Five-Year Plan” set out requirements for the comprehensive revitalization of rural health work and adopted measures. Over the past few years, the country’s rural health undertakings have made new developments. The three constructions have achieved initial and significant results, and primary health care pilot work has also yielded gratifying results. However, there are still many difficulties and problems in rural health work. At present, 85% of all counties in the country have one or more endemic diseases.