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随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的建设工程出现在人们的视野中,成本控制的重要性也愈发受到人们关注,这不但关系到各参建单位的经济效益,而且在避免资源浪费中起着重要的作用。本文分四部分探讨了建设工程成本控制及优化的措施:第一部分:阐述了成本控制需要遵循的开源节流、动态控制、责权利相结合与目标管理等原则;第二部分:从建设工程的投资决策、规划设计和工程施工等建设工程的不同阶段,分析了影响建设工程成本控制及优化的主要因素;第三部分:从注重市场调研,建立健全工程评审制度;实施设计责任制,借助价值工程完成成本控制;加强合同管理,重视施工费用的管理工作;做好成本预算及核算,明确建设工程成本支出等方面,探讨了建设工程成本控制及优化的措施。第四部分:从注意控制征地拆迁费用和选择合适的预算方法等方面,提出了建设工程成本控制及优化中的注意事项。本文通过对建设成本控制及优化措施的探讨,希望可以为保障建设工程资金的合理利用,推动建设工程的健康持续发展提供参考价值。
With the rapid economic development, more and more construction projects appear in people’s perspectives. The importance of cost control is also receiving more and more attention. This not only concerns the economic benefits of each construction unit, but also avoids the waste of resources Plays an important role. In the first part, the author elaborates the principles of cost-cutting and resource-saving, dynamic control, the combination of responsibility, rights and interests and objective management. The second part: From the investment decision of construction project , Planning and design and construction of different stages of construction projects, analysis of the impact of construction project cost control and optimization of the main factors; the third part: pay attention to market research, establish and improve the project review system; the implementation of design responsibility system, with the help of value engineering Cost control; strengthen contract management, pay attention to the management of construction costs; do a good job of cost budget and accounting, a clear cost of construction and other aspects of construction projects, cost control and optimization measures. The fourth part: from the attention to control the cost of land acquisition and relocation and select the appropriate budget methods, put forward the construction project cost control and optimization considerations. Through the discussion of construction cost control and optimization measures, this paper hopes to provide reference value for guaranteeing the rational utilization of construction project funds and promoting the healthy and sustainable development of construction projects.