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文章运用贸易条件指数、比较优势指数和贸易专门化指数分别从收益、市场份额及专门化贸易三个视角对海峡两岸农产品竞争力进行了比较分析。研究表明:两岸农产品竞争强度有限;台湾地区农产品的收益竞争力强于大陆,大陆农产品则在市场份额及专门化贸易上的竞争力要优于台湾地区,但两岸农产品竞争力均呈长期下降趋势。这为两岸农业在贸易、产业等方面的合作提供了理论依据。
This article uses the terms of trade conditions, comparative advantage index and trade specialization index to comparatively analyze the competitiveness of agricultural products across the Taiwan Strait from three perspectives: income, market share and specialized trade. The research shows that the intensity of cross-strait agricultural products competition is limited; the competitiveness of agricultural products in Taiwan is stronger than the mainland; the competitiveness of Chinese agricultural products in market share and specialized trade is superior to that in Taiwan; however, the competitiveness of agricultural products on both sides of the Straits has been declining for a long time . This provides a theoretical basis for the cross-Strait agricultural cooperation in trade and industry.