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文章介绍了南朝鲜计算机、半导体、电讯设备、生物技术等新技术产业的发展概况。着重介绍了南朝鲜政府为促进新技术的应用所采取的五项措施:政府干预;税收刺激;优先优惠的财经支持;为研究与开发中心和私人部门中的研究团体提供各种鼓励;提供市场保护。政府作为新技术的开发者,采取三种方式:支持大学的基础研究、开办研究所、促进公立与私立机构的合作研究来支持新技术的研究与开发工作。作者最后指出,对新技术发展产生重要影响的措施是通过政府的活动建立市场。
The article introduces the development of South Korea’s computer, semiconductor, telecommunications equipment, biotechnology and other new technology industries. Highlighting five measures taken by the South Korean government to promote the application of new technologies: government intervention; tax incentives; priority financial support; various incentives for research and development centers and research groups in the private sector; provision of markets protection. The government, as a developer of new technologies, adopts three ways: to support basic research at universities, to set up research institutes and to promote cooperative research between public and private institutions to support the research and development of new technologies. Finally, the author points out that measures that have a significant impact on the development of new technologies are the establishment of markets through government activities.