《学记》是儒家重要典籍《礼记》中的一篇。据专家们考证,写作年代大约在战国末年至汉初之间。作者不详,一般认为是思孟学派的的著述,郭沫若同志认为象孟子的学生乐正克所作。《学记》是我国甚至也是世界教育史上最早的一篇教育专著。它在不到二千字的短文中,从教育的目的作用、制度、方法到教学原则和教师问题等等方面,都作了系统的论述,是我们研究中国古代教育 “Xue Ji” is one of the important Confucian books “Book of Rites.” According to expert research, the writing period dates from the end of the Warring States Period to the beginning of Han Dynasty. The author is not known and is generally regarded as a work by the school of thought and science. Comrade Guo Moruo believes that he is a student of Mencius, a scholar of Mencius. The “Xue Ji” is the earliest educational monograph in the history of education in our country and even the world. In a short essay of less than 2,000 words, it systematically discusses the purposes, systems, and methods of education, teaching principles, and teacher issues. It is our study of ancient Chinese education.