根据小学语文教学大纲(草案)要求,小学语文科的教学任务是要对学生进行三个方面的教育:一是进行语言文字的教育,培养和提高儿童理解和运用语言的能力,这是语文教学的基本任务;二是进行自然常识和社会常识的教育,使学生获得一定的科学基础知识,初步认识客观世界;三是进行 According to the requirement of primary language syllabus (draft), the teaching task of primary language teaching is to educate students on three aspects: first, to carry out the education of language and characters and to cultivate and improve children's ability to understand and use language; The basic task; the second is to carry out the education of common sense of nature and knowledge to enable students to acquire a certain basic knowledge of science, a preliminary understanding of the objective world; the third is to carry out