社会主义商品经济客观上是否存在竞争规律?社会主义商品经济竞争对社会生产的发展到底起什么作用?社会主义商品经济竞争与资本主义商品经济竞争是不是一回事?在理论上弄清这些问题,对于改革我国现行的经济管理体制,充分发挥价值规律的作用,加速社会主义现代化的建设具有重大意义。马克思曾说过:经济学家必须说明竞争。本文本着追求真理的精神,力图结合我国的实践,对社会主义商品经济的竞争规律,在理论上作一探讨。 Is there any law of competition objectively in the socialist commodity economy? What role does the competition of socialist commodity economy play in the development of social production? Does the competition between the socialist commodity economy and the capitalist commodity economy be the same? Is of great significance to the role of reforming our existing economic management system, giving full play to the law of value, and speeding up socialist modernization. Marx once said: Economists must state competition. Based on the spirit of pursuing the truth, this article tries hard to discuss the law of competition of socialist commodity economy with the practice of our country.