对不能手术解除的上消化道及胆道梗阻患者,采用外引流及造瘘术时会有引流液丢失,患者生活亦有诸多不便,近期笔者应用体外架桥的方法,取得较好的临床效果,报告如下。 For patients with upper gastrointestinal tract and biliary obstruction who cannot be surgically removed, there will be loss of drainage fluid during external drainage and ostomy surgery. There is also a lot of inconvenience in the patient’s life. Recently, the authors used external bridging to obtain better clinical results. The report is as follows.