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在文学界和文学欣赏的圈子里,在一定程度上总是存在着一种见怪不怪的现象。那就是,人们多看重长篇小说,把它看作是文学创作、欣赏和批评的主流,而短篇小说的艺术价值经常受到冷落。这里,笔者有感于文学欣赏领域和文学评论界对短篇小说的忽视与遗忘,拟以‘创作与解析’为切入口,把托马斯.哈代和他的短篇小说《彼特利克夫人》作为研究对象,通过在阅读过程中对该作品的整体把握和举例分析,来探讨哈代短篇小说的主要特质-“故事”性与“离奇”性。通过解读作者和他的该部作品,意图唤起人们对短篇小说的兴趣和研究激情。
In the circle of literary circles and literary appreciation, there is always a strange phenomenon to some extent. That is, people pay more attention to novels, regard it as the mainstream of literary creation, appreciation and criticism, while the artistic value of short stories is often neglected. Here, I feel in the field of literary appreciation and literary critics of the neglected and forgotten short stories, intended to ’create and analyze’ as the starting point, to Thomas Hardy and his short story, ’Mrs. Pietrik’ as the object of study , Through the overall grasp of the work in the reading process and an example analysis to explore the main characteristics of Hardy’s short stories - “” “story” and “bizarre” sex. By interpreting the author and his work, it is intended to arouse people’s interest in the short story and research passion.