帕金森病患者促炎症因子与焦虑抑郁、睡眠及疲劳的相关性分析

来源 :国际精神病学杂志 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liyanliang163
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目的探讨帕金森病(PD)外周血促炎症物质与疲劳、焦虑、抑郁、睡眠障碍间的关系。方法择取已经确诊的83例PD患者作为研究组,同时择取80例健康者作为对照组。检测上述研究对象外周血促炎物质白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、血清可溶性白介素2受体(SIL-2R)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)的分泌水平,采用疲劳量表(FS-14)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)对两组研究对象进行疲劳、焦虑、抑郁、睡眠障碍症状的分析评定,并探讨PD外周血促炎症物质与上述症状的关系。结果1研究组患者中IL-6、SIL-2R、TNF-α、hs-CRP的含量水平均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2研究组患者的FS-14、HAMA、HAMD、PSQI的评分分值均显著高于对照组,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);3 SIL-2R分泌水平与HAMA、HAMD呈正相关,且有显著性(P<0.05);hs-CRP与HAMA、HAMD呈正相关,且有显著性(P<0.05);结论 hs-CRP和SIL-2R与PD病人的抑郁、焦虑评分有显著的正相关性,与疲劳、睡眠障碍无显著相关性;而其他促炎物质与疲劳、焦虑、抑郁、睡眠障碍均无显著相关性。 Objective To investigate the relationship between proinflammatory substances in peripheral blood of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and fatigue, anxiety, depression and sleep disorders. Methods Eighty-three PD patients were selected as the study group, and 80 healthy individuals were selected as the control group. The levels of IL-6, SIL-2R, TNF-α, hs -CRP), fatigue of the two groups were measured by using the fatigue scale (FS-14), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale (PSQI) Anxiety, depression, sleep disorders and evaluation of the symptoms, and explore the relationship between PD peripheral blood proinflammatory substances and the above symptoms. Results 1 The levels of IL-6, SIL-2R, TNF-α and hs-CRP in study group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.05). The FS-14 , HAMA, HAMD and PSQI scores were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05) .3 The levels of SIL-2R secretion were positively correlated with HAMA and HAMD (P <0.05) ), hs-CRP was positively correlated with HAMA and HAMD (P <0.05); Conclusions There was a significant positive correlation between hs-CRP and SIL-2R and depression and anxiety scores in PD patients, No significant correlation; while other pro-inflammatory substances and fatigue, anxiety, depression, sleep disorders were not significantly correlated.
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