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本文报道脑型疟患者临床、实验室和病理学的表现。1975~1978年赞比亚SolweziGencral医院共收治疟疾患者458例,其中脑型疟34例(7.4%),诊断标准为所有患者血中2次以上分离出恶性疟原虫、部分死亡病例脑血管中有恶性疟原虫、排除拟似脑型疟的全身性感染以及患者对于化学治疗的反应。男性24例、女性10例,平均年龄为32.6岁(17~48岁)。临床表现主要有寒战、发热(38.9~39.4C)、意识障碍、精神错乱、嗜睡、
This article reports the clinical, laboratory and pathological findings of patients with cerebral malaria. Between 1975 and 1978, 458 malaria patients were treated in SolweziGencral Hospital in Zambia, of which 34 (7.4%) were cerebral malaria patients. The diagnostic criteria were that all patients had two or more isolates of Plasmodium falciparum in the blood, some died of cerebrovascular falciparum Protozoa, excluding the systemic infection of pseudotyped malaria and the patient’s response to chemotherapy. 24 males and 10 females, with an average age of 32.6 years (17 to 48 years). The main clinical manifestations are chills, fever (38.9 ~ 39.4C), disturbance of consciousness, confusion, drowsiness,