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工业布局反映了工业在区域发展中占据的多维资源空间。从生态学的角度来看,这种资源空间就是生态位。生态位理论为区域工业布局研究提供了新的视角与方法。在对工业布局的生态位进行界定的基础上,以安徽省省会经济圈为例,分析了工业布局生态位的优化机制及演化特点,提出了当前工业布局生态位存在的问题,测算并分析了3个地市工业布局的生态位值,为区域工业布局的调整提供了依据。
The industrial layout reflects the multi-dimensional resource space occupied by industry in regional development. From the ecological point of view, this resource space is the niche. Niche theory provides a new perspective and method for the study of regional industrial layout. On the basis of defining the niche of industrial layout, this paper takes Anhui provincial capital economic circle as an example to analyze the optimization mechanism and evolution characteristics of industrial layout niche, puts forward the existing problems in the current industrial layout niche, calculates and analyzes The niche value of industrial layout in the three cities provided the basis for the adjustment of industrial layout in the region.