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流行性出血热(简称出血热)临床表现复杂,当前尚缺乏特异性的诊断方法,若对本病认识不足,较易误诊。我院自1971年至1979年临床确诊为出血热者107例,其中误诊47例,误诊为各种疾病达20种,其中发热期误诊30例,休克期误诊7例,少尿期误诊10例。本文着重分析误诊原因,以期吸取教训,减少误诊率。一、诊断依据本组107例均有发热、不同程度的皮肤粘膜充血、出血现象及轻重不等的肾脏损害等三大症状。大
Epidemic hemorrhagic fever (referred to as hemorrhagic fever) clinical manifestations of complex, there is still a lack of specific diagnostic methods, if the lack of knowledge of the disease, easier to misdiagnosis. Our hospital from 1971 to 1979 clinically diagnosed as hemorrhagic fever in 107 cases, of which 47 cases of misdiagnosis, misdiagnosed as various diseases up to 20 kinds, including misdiagnosis of 30 cases of fever, shock misdiagnosis in 7 cases, misdiagnosis of oliguria in 10 cases . This article focuses on the analysis of the causes of misdiagnosis in order to learn lessons to reduce the misdiagnosis rate. First, the diagnosis based on 107 cases of this group have fever, varying degrees of skin and mucous membrane congestion, bleeding and severity of kidney damage and other three major symptoms. Big