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达喀尔专电 翻开佛得角独立前的历史,人们看到的是一部干旱、饥荒、人民离乡背井、外逃死亡的苦难史。据记载,仅在一八八六年,当地十二万居民中就饿死了三万人。二十世纪前半叶又有八万人饿死。而据说,佛得角独立十多年来没有饿死过一个人。在这个自然条件差、资源贫乏、总面积仅四千余平方公里、基本上属于大西洋海底死火山露出水面部分的群岛,取得这样的成就确非易事。不久前,记者怀着崇敬的心情,专程前往佛得角的首都普拉亚,采访这个共和国的总理佩德罗·皮雷斯,并看看佛得角独立十多年来的建设成就。
Dakar’s special report opens up a pre-Cape Verde history. People saw a history of suffering from droughts, famines, death of people and death from flight. It is recorded that in 1886 alone, 30,000 people were starved of hunger among the 120,000 local residents. Eighty thousand people starved to death in the first half of the twentieth century. It is said that Cape Verde has not starved to death for more than a decade. In this poor natural conditions, resource-poor, with a total area of only four thousand square kilometers, basically belong to the surface waters of the extinct volcanoes off the Atlantic Ocean islands, such achievements are not easy. Not long ago, with a revered mood, the reporter made a special trip to Cape Verde, the capital of Cape Verde, to interview Pedro Pires, the republic’s prime minister, and to see the achievements of Cape Verde’s independence over the past decade.