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目的探讨肾窦分离对诊断急性输尿管结石的价值。方法对急性肾绞痛伴或不伴血尿的患者进行肾脏、输尿管各段逐一仔细扫查,确定有无输尿管结石,以及结石的部位和大小,对发现肾窦分离的患者,测量两侧肾窦分离的宽度,以前后径为测量标准。结果发现输尿管结石56例,肾窦分离52例,占总数的93%,肾窦分离宽度为(0.99±0.46)cm,31例输尿管结石肾窦分离宽度≤1.0 cm,占总数的55.3%。结论肾窦分离与输尿管结石关系紧密。轻度的肾窦分离对输尿管结石亦有着重要的提示作用。
Objective To investigate the value of separation of renal sinus in the diagnosis of acute ureteral calculi. Methods Acute renal colic with or without hematuria in patients with renal and ureter sections were carefully scanned one by one to determine the presence or absence of ureteral stones and the location and size of the stones found in the separation of the renal sinus in patients with both sides of the renal sinus The width of the separation, before and after the diameter as the measurement standard. The results showed that ureteral calculi 56 cases, 52 cases of renal sinus, accounting for 93% of the total, the width of renal sinus (0.99 ± 0.46) cm, 31 cases of ureteral calculi sinusoids width ≤ 1.0 cm, accounting for 55.3% of the total. Conclusion The relationship between renal sinus and ureteral stones is closely related. Mild sinusoids separation also plays an important role in ureteral calculi.