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意思自治原则、最密切联系原则等法律适用原则是解决涉外海事合同的法律适用问题的重要原则。管辖权条款和仲裁条款对于合同的法律适用问题也会产生一定的影响。在适用法律的过程中还需要解决当事人指定的法律的范围、合同争议的范围、法律选择的方式及时间、法律规避的效力、最密切联系地法律的确定方法、法律的强制适用以及外国法的查明等问题。
The principle of autonomy of will and the principle of the most relevant connection are the important principles to solve the problem of the legal application of foreign-related maritime contracts. Jurisdiction clause and arbitration clause will also have an impact on the legal application of the contract. In the process of applying the law, it is also necessary to resolve the scope of the law specified by the parties, the scope of the contractual dispute, the mode and timing of the choice of law, the effectiveness of legal avoidance, the method of determining the law of the most relevant connection, the mandatory application of law, Identify other issues.