关于毛姆及其作品《刀锋》的研究,学术界长期以来都把研究重点放在小说主人公拉里的分析上以及小说的叙述特点上,本文认为,该小说融合了现实主义与现代主义的特征,毛姆对《刀锋》中的人物形象赋予了一种文学自然主义的特质,从而体现了毛姆文学创作的自然主义倾向。 On the study of Maugham and his work “Blade”, the academic circle has long focused on the analysis of the novel Larry and the narrative features of the novel. This paper argues that the novel combines the characteristics of realism and modernism , Maugham gives the character of “Blade” a kind of literary naturalism, which reflects the naturalistic tendency of Maugham ’s literary creation.