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大卫·里恩被公认为为美国影片注入了深厚的内涵,绝不仅仅是因为其电影在内容和时长上往往呈现为史诗巨构,而很大程度上也因为里恩有着卓越的叙事技巧,能够使得电影的叙事呈现出一种经典、和谐而稳定的结构。对于大卫·里恩这样一位电影巨匠,如果忽视了其电影中的结构主义元素,那么对他的了解将是存在缺憾的。文章以结构主义视角为切入点,从大卫·里恩电影中的符号学、二元对立、“行动元模式”三方面,分析其电影的创作手法。
David Lynn is widely regarded as a source of deep interest in American films, not least because his films often appear to be epic in content and duration, but to a large extent because of Lean’s remarkable narrative skills , Can make the film’s narrative presents a classic, harmonious and stable structure. For a filmmaker such as David Lynn, ignorance of the elements of structuralism in his films would give him a poor understanding of him. From the perspective of structuralism, the article analyzes the creative techniques of the film from three aspects: semiotics, binary opposition, and “action yuan pattern” in David Lean’s films.