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1990年以来,在缓解市场疲软、跨越增长低谷的努力中,国家实行有弹性的货币政策,用调低利率的办法,试图增加消费,鼓励投资。低调利率后,国家财政首先减少了一块利润收入,银行全行业叫亏,但企业仍然认为利率太高,至少认为利率降低幅度太小。原因是企业经济利润仍然有很大一部分扣交了贷款利息。对一个既定政策的实施结果,财政、企业和银行有不同的反映,其直接原因是由他们各自的经济利益或各自所履行的经济职责所决定的。但是,同一政策的决策基点或其理论基础,在有计划商品经济的体制结构中,是应该有
Since 1990, in easing market weakness and leaping growth growth, the state has adopted a flexible monetary policy and tried to increase consumption and encourage investment by means of lowering interest rates. After the low interest rate, the state finance first reduced the profit of a piece of money. The whole bank called the loss. However, the enterprises still think the interest rate is too high, at least that the rate of interest rate reduction is too small. The reason is that a large part of the enterprise's economic profits have still withheld the loan interest. As a result of the implementation of a given policy, finance, enterprises and banks have different reactions, the direct cause is determined by their respective economic interests or their respective economic responsibilities. However, the policy-making basis for the same policy or its theoretical basis should be in the institutional structure of a planned commodity economy