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正常平稳的腹内压是机体器官系统正常运转的保证。腹内高压可导致腹腔内脏器的灌注减少,并引起循环系统、呼吸系统等多系统功能紊乱,导致腹腔间隔室综合征(ACS)。其发病隐匿,病情危重,死亡率高,对患者危害极大,临床上需警惕其发生,并在其发生时作出快速有效的正确处置,以挽救患者的生命。本文结合国内外文献,就ACS病因、诊断和治疗的研究进展做一综述。
Normal and stable intra-abdominal pressure is the organ system to ensure the normal operation. Intra-abdominal pressure can lead to reduced intraperitoneal perfusion, and cause circulatory system, respiratory system and other multi-system disorders, leading to abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS). The occult onset, critical illness, high mortality, great harm to patients, the clinical need to be wary of its occurrence, and in its place to make a quick and effective correct treatment to save the lives of patients. This article combines domestic and foreign literature to review the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of ACS.