隐喻是人类认知和表述世界的一种基本方式,通过研究翻译理论、评论中的隐喻可以更深入地理解翻译。本文不仅将出现在《中国译学理论史稿》中所有隐喻摘出、分类,而且对照现代中外翻译理论,就翻译研究中的主要领域进行了探讨。 Metaphor is a basic way of human cognition and representation of the world. Through the study of translation theory, the metaphors of the commentary can make a deeper understanding of translation. This paper not only expatiates and classifies all the metaphors that appear in the “History of Chinese Translation Studies”, but also discusses the major fields of translation studies in contrast to the modern Chinese and foreign translation theories.