明沈君烈《文体》日:“文之有体,即犹人之有体也”。所谓文体“是指一定的话语秩序所形成的文本体式,它折射出作家、批评家独特的精神结构、体验方式、思维方式和其他社会历史、文化精神。”就是说,文体首先是一种文本体式,是各种文学类型的外在形状、构架,即体制。“体制既是文体使人凭借视觉和听觉就能 Ming Shen Junlie ”Style“ Day: ”There is a body of the text, that is, there is still the body of people “. The so-called style of writing refers to the textual form formed by a certain order of discourse, which reflects the unique spiritual structure, mode of experience, mode of thinking and other social, historical and cultural spritures of writers and critics. ”That is to say, A textual style is the external shape, framework, or institution of various literary types. "System is both stylistic so that people can rely on vision and hearing