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对外贸易与经济增长之间的关系长期以来都是经济学界研究和争论的一个焦点。在“西部开发”与“一路一带”国家战略背景下,本文探讨重庆市对外贸易与经济增长的关系及其政策含义。研究认为,重庆经济的持续发展和对外贸易的快速增长紧密相关。对外贸易与经济增长的良性互动,不仅推动了重庆产业承接与转型升级,而且成为经济增长的重要动力。因此,在对外贸易发展中发挥区域比较优势,抓住“一带一路”等战略机遇,对重庆产业转型升级与经济增长意义重大。
The relationship between foreign trade and economic growth has long been a focus of research and debate in the field of economics. Under the background of the national strategy of “Western Development” and “All the Way Around”, this article explores the relationship between Chongqing’s foreign trade and economic growth and its policy implications. The study shows that the continuous economic development in Chongqing is closely related to the rapid growth of foreign trade. The positive interaction between foreign trade and economic growth has not only promoted the industrial undertaking and transformation and upgrading of Chongqing, but has also become an important driving force for economic growth. Therefore, by playing a comparative advantage in the development of foreign trade and seizing strategic opportunities such as the Belt and Road initiative, it is of great significance to industrial restructuring and economic growth in Chongqing and its economic growth.