蔬菜、花卉催芽育苗是园艺生产的基本环节。我国北方蔬菜社队传统的土法催芽一般用瓦盆、木箱等在火炕、火道上进行,往往发芽慢、操作不便、易发生烧种,沤种和发芽不均等现象;而实验室所用的恒温箱,虽然保险、出芽快,但容量小、湿度不易控制、价格昂贵,设计上没考虑和育 Vegetables, flowers germination nursery stock horticulture production is the basic part. In our country, the traditional soil-based germination of vegetables and commons in northern China is usually carried out by tile pots and wooden boxes on fire kangs and fire lanes, which tend to germinate slowly and inconvenient to operate. Incubator, although insurance, sprouting fast, but the capacity of small, easy to control humidity, expensive, did not consider the design and education