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本文简述了公益林生态效益市场化补偿的理论研究与实践动态。对我国公益林生态效益补偿的市场化提出一些建议,例如明晰公益林生态产权、降低交易成本、提供相关信息和创新相关制度等;同时提出以虚拟的公益林生态产品,即某种“生态权利”,作为公益林生态效益的市场交易对象。分析了意识形态及其教育在公益林生态效益补偿的市场交易中的作用。
This article briefly describes the theoretical research and practical developments of market-based compensation for ecological benefits of public welfare forests. Such as clarifying the ecological property rights of public welfare forests, reducing transaction costs, providing relevant information and innovating related systems; at the same time, it puts forward that the virtual public welfare forest ecological products, that is, some kind of “ecological rights ”, As the ecological benefits of public welfare forest market trading partners. Analyzes the role of ideology and education in market transactions that compensate ecological benefits of public welfare forests.